Role Overview
A concise summary of the role, its purpose and the contribution expected from the person in the position.
Key Responsibilities
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- Conduct user research via interviews, surveys, usability tests, analytics, and competitive analysis to understand needs and pain points.
- Define personas, journey maps, information architecture, user flows, and task models to frame problems and opportunities.
- Create wireframes, low-fidelity prototypes, high-fidelity mockups, and interaction specifications for web and mobile products.
- Design intuitive, accessible, and visually consistent interfaces that align with brand guidelines and design systems.
- Collaborate with product managers, engineers, researchers, and stakeholders to translate requirements into usable solutions.
- Plan and facilitate design workshops, critique sessions, and co-creation activities with cross-functional teams.
- Build and maintain reusable components, design tokens, and documentation in collaboration with design-system teams.
- Conduct usability testing and heuristic evaluations; synthesize findings into actionable recommendations.
- Iterate designs based on user feedback, product metrics, A/B test results, and technical constraints.
- Ensure WCAG accessibility, responsive behavior, localization, and inclusive design across platforms.
- Present design rationale and prototypes to stakeholders; support engineering handoff and implementation quality.
- Contribute to product discovery, roadmap discussions, and definition of success metrics for user experience.
- Maintain design files, version control, and documentation for consistency and knowledge sharing.
- Mentor junior designers and promote user-centered design practices across the organization.
- Stay current with UI/UX trends, tools, AI-assisted design, and emerging interaction patterns.
Required Experience and Qualifications
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Core requirements
- Bachelor's degree in Design, HCI, Computer Science, IT, Psychology, or a related field, or equivalent practical experience.
- 3-5 years of professional UI/UX design experience for digital products, supported by a strong portfolio.
- Proficiency in Figma and working knowledge of Sketch, Adobe XD, or similar design tools.
- Experience with wireframing, prototyping, interaction design, visual design, and responsive layouts.
- Practical understanding of user research methods, usability testing, and evidence-based design decisions.
- Ability to create information architecture, user flows, personas, journey maps, and design documentation.
- Knowledge of accessibility standards such as WCAG 2.1/2.2 and inclusive design principles.
- Experience contributing to or using design systems and reusable component libraries.
- Strong collaboration skills with product, engineering, and business stakeholders in agile environments.
- Ability to communicate design rationale clearly through presentations, critiques, and written documentation.
- Basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and front-end implementation constraints.
- Analytical mindset with ability to use qualitative and quantitative data to improve designs.
- Strong time management, attention to detail, and ability to manage multiple priorities.
- Portfolio must demonstrate process, problem-solving, and measurable outcomes, not only visual polish.
Education and Credentials
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Education
- Degree in Bachelor's degree in Design, Human-Computer Interaction, Computer Science, Information Technology, Psychology, or a related field or a related field.
- Degree in Master's degree in Interaction Design, HCI, or Product Design preferred or a related field.
- Degree in Equivalent practical experience with a strong portfolio may be considered or a related field.
Certifications and credentials
- NN/g UX Certification certification.
- Google UX Design Professional Certificate certification.
- Interaction Design Foundation (IxDF) certificates certification.
- Certified Professional in Accessibility Core Competencies (CPACC) certification.
- Adobe Certified Professional in UX/UI Design certification.
- Human Factors International CUA/CXA certification.
Skills
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Each category separates the capabilities needed for the role from additional skills that add value. These examples can be edited for the specific position and industry.
Technical Skills
Tools, technologies, methods or specialist knowledge relevant to the work.
Functional Skills
Capabilities used to carry out responsibilities and deliver expected outcomes.
Soft Skills
Behaviours that support collaboration, communication, ownership and effective execution.
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Top 5 Interview Questions
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1. Walk us through your end-to-end design process for a recent feature.
2. How do you conduct user research when time and resources are limited?
3. How do you ensure accessibility and inclusive design in your work?
4. Describe how you have contributed to a design system or reusable component library.
5. How do you handle disagreement with a product manager or engineer about a design decision?
Career Path and Progression
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Demand for UI/UX Designers remains strong in India across IT services, SaaS, fintech, e-commerce, healthcare, and consumer platforms. Digital transformation, mobile-first services, accessibility mandates, and design-system maturity increase demand. Employers value portfolio evidence, research fluency, product thinking, and collaboration with engineering. AI tools automate low-level production, raising the bar for strategic, systems-level, and research-led design. Mid-level designers with strong Figma, prototyping, and usability testing skills can move into senior, lead, or specialized UX research/design-ops roles; competition is higher at entry level, so a strong portfolio and measurable outcomes are critical.
History and Background
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Salary and Compensation Context
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UI/UX Designer FAQs
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